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FDA Medical Device Process: 2025 Pathway Guide
FDA authorizes medical devices via three pathways: 510(k) clearance for substantial equivalence, De Novo classification for novel low to moderate risk, and PMA (Pre-market) approval for most Class III devices. Under MDUFA V , FDA’s goals are 510(k): 95% within 90 FDA days , De Novo: 70% within 150 FDA days , and PMA average total time to decision ≈ 285 days in FY 2025–2027 . Your device's risk classification and predicate availability determine which pathway applies. This
Jul 21, 20257 min read


AI Medical Devices: FDA Draft Guidance, TPLC & PCCP Guide 2025
FDA AI medical device regulation received major updates with comprehensive draft guidance for artificial intelligence-enabled devices. On January 7, 2025 , FDA issued draft guidance for AI-enabled device software functions (DSF) that applies a Total Product Life Cycle (TPLC) approach. It recommends what to include in submissions: model description, data lineage/splits, performance tied to claims, bias analysis/mitigation, human-AI workflow, monitoring, and—if you’ll updat
Jul 20, 202510 min read


Adverse Event Reporting for Medical Devices: Complete FDA Medical Device Reporting (MDR) Guide 2025
Medical device adverse event reporting MDR (21 CFR Part 803) requires manufacturers, importers, and device user facilities to report certain device-related deaths, serious injuries, and malfunctions to FDA. Manufacturers/importers must file electronically (eMDR) since Aug 14, 2015 ; user facilities are not required to e-submit. Manufacturer timelines: 30-day MDRs and 5-day reports for urgent risks or when FDA requests. This comprehensive guide provides medical device comp
Jul 18, 202510 min read


ISO 14971:2019 Risk Management for Medical Devices: 2025 Implementation Guide
ISO 14971:2019 is the international standard that defines the lifecycle risk-management process for medical devices (including SaMD):...
Jul 17, 202510 min read


FDA Warning Letters for Medical Devices: Complete Guide 2025
An FDA Warning Letter is a public advisory notice that cites significant violations and requests a written response—typically within...
Jul 16, 20256 min read


FDA Medical Device Classification: Class I, II, III Explained (2025)
FDA medical device classification determines the regulatory controls required for your device based on risk level. FDA classifies devices...
Jul 15, 20256 min read
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